The verb to be
Present
Simple
|
Past
Simple
|
Future
Simple
|
|
  + |
I am (є)
He
She is (є)
It
You
We are (є)
They
|
I
He
She was (був)
It
You
We were (були)
They
|
I
He
She
It will be
You (буду)
We
They
|
| - |
I am not (не є)
He
She is not
It (не є)
You
We are not
They (не є)
|
I
He was not
She (не був)
It
You were not
We (не були)
They
|
I
He
She
It will not be
You ( не буду)
We
They
|
  ? |
Am I
he
Is she
it
you
Are we
they
|
I
he
Was she
it
 you
Were we
they
|
I
he
she
Will it be
you
we
they
|
The Present Simple Tense/Теперішній
простий час. Коли?-usually-звичайнo,
always-завжди, every day-щодня, never-ніколи, sometimes-інколи.
+
|
-
|
?
|
I
You eat.
We (have).
They
|
I
You don’t eat.
We (don’t have).
They
|
I
Do
you eat?
we (have)?
they
|
He eats.
She (has).
It
|
He doesn’t eat.
She (doesn’t have).
It
|
Does he eat?
she
(have)?
it
|
The Past Simple Tense/Минулий простий час. Коли?-yesterday-вчора,
last week-минулого тижня, last Sunday-минулої неділі, two years ago-два роки тому
+
|
-
|
?
|
I
You cooked.
We (had2).
They
He
She
It
|
I
You didn’t cook.
We (didn’t have1).
They
He
She
It
|
I
Did you
cook?
we (have1)?
they
he
she
it
|
The Future Simple Tense/Майбутний простий час. Коли?-tomorrow-завтра,
next week-наступного
тижня,next Sunday-наступної
неділі,in two years–через два роки
+
|
-
|
?
|
N.B.
I will=I
shall
We will=We
shall
|
I
You will cook.
We
They
He
She
It
|
I
You will not
cook.
We (won’t cook).
They
He
She
It
|
I
Will you cook?
we
they
he
she
it
|
The Present Perfect Tense/Теперішній
завершений час. Коли?-already
-вже,
just-щойно, this…-цього…, today -сьогодні, never-ніколи, not yet-ще не,
(for – протягом, since- з … часу)
|
+
|
-
|
?
|
|
I
You
We have V3-ed.
They
|
I
You
We have not V3-ed.
They
|
I
Have
you V3-ed?
we
they
|
|
He
She has
V3-ed.
It
|
He
She has not V3-ed.
It
|
Has he V3-ed?
she
it
|
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